Income Inequality in Middle East: Country Comparison & Rankings

Middle East encompasses 16 countries in our income inequality dataset. The regional average top 1% income share is 20.31%, which is notably higher than the global average of 16.17%.

Income Inequality Overview in Middle East

  • Countries covered: 16
  • Regional avg. top 1% share: 20.31%
  • Regional avg. bottom 50% share: 11.23%
  • Global avg. top 1% share: 16.17%

Most and Least Unequal Countries in Middle East

The most income-concentrated country in Middle East is Iraq with a top 1% share of 44.60%. The least concentrated is income distribution in Syria at N/A%.

All Middle East Countries Ranked by Income Inequality

# Country Top 1% Top 10% Bottom 50%
1 IQ flag income distribution in Iraq 44.60% 70.85% 6.50%
2 BH flag Bahrain 25.59% 57.75% 10.38%
3 YE flag Yemen 25.07% 59.56% 9.44%
4 QA flag Qatar's wealth gap 24.44% 56.94% 9.70%
5 SA flag Saudi Arabia 23.16% 52.05% 10.65%
6 TR flag Turkey's wealth gap 21.69% 54.43% 13.33%
7 OM flag Oman's wealth gap 19.93% 56.27% 9.06%
8 LB flag Lebanon's wealth gap 19.88% 49.44% 11.36%
9 EG flag Egypt's income inequality 19.12% 49.29% 15.57%
10 JO flag Jordan's wealth gap 17.83% 49.63% 14.40%
11 KW flag Kuwait 17.73% 45.40% 16.32%
12 IL flag income distribution in Israel 16.91% 49.21% 13.28%
13 IR flag Iran's wealth gap 16.58% 46.71% 16.52%
14 PS flag Palestine 16.24% 51.51% 10.21%
15 AE flag United Arab Emirates's wealth gap 16.19% 49.21% 12.91%
16 SY flag income distribution in Syria N/A% N/A% N/A%

Last updated: April 8, 2026

Data source: World Inequality Database (WID). This dataset covers income distribution metrics for 199 countries from 1980 to 2024.

Learn about our methodology